The Porous Museum examines questions of museum practice, aesthetics and politics through a focused study of The National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in Bucharest. The museum has functioned successively as a museum of art, a communist museum, the headquarters of the communist secret police, and a museum of folk art. Gabriela Nicolescu traces the museum's spectacular biography and follows the transformation of its practices and aesthetics through three very different political regimes in the 20th and early 21st century: monarchist, socialist and post-socialist. Nicolescu's fascinating study starts with a focus on a dumped and smashed statue of the revolutionary figureheads Marx, Engels and Lenin in the museum's rear yard as an expression of the complicated journey of modern Romania. She considers questions of recycling and rupture, with some exhibits and practices carried over from one regime to another, whilst others have been discarded in favour of the completely new. Through this process, the museum can been seen as a microcosm of the wider nation state and the ways in which the past is remembered or rejected. The interdependency of politics, ethics and aesthetics that Nicolescu terms 'porosity' is an attribute of museums all over the world. Applying original anthropological research to key ethnographic museums in Romania and elsewhere in Europe, the book moves beyond regional and media stereotypes by arguing for the influence of local oral histories on national history.

A study of a national museum through different iterations and political regimes, arguing for the idea of the museum as a porous institution, transcending boundaries of politics, ethics and aesthetics

About the Author
Gabriela Nicolescu is an Exhibition Maker, a Writer and a Post-Doctoral Researcher with the School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography at the University of Oxford, UK. She has published in Critique of Anthropology, the Journal of Design History, the Journal of Material Culture, World Art, East Central Europe and Anthropology & Aging.

Reviews
Nicolescu's scholarship throws light on what happens to a globally significant collection through decades of social and political transformation. Her thinking on the power of objects, styles and collections will galvanise students of culture everywhere. * Adam Drazin, Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, University College London, UK *
Masterfully examines aesthetics, ethics, and politics in the turbulent monarchist, socialist, and post-socialist biography of the Museum of the Romanian Peasant. Nicolescu's analysis of the museum as a vital, porous actor within society is engaging and original. * Margaret H. Beissinger, Research Scholar, Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures, Princeton University, USA *



Book Information
ISBN 9781350196636
Author Gabriela Nicolescu
Format Hardback
Page Count 224
Imprint Bloomsbury Visual Arts
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing PLC