The First Sioux War was a vitally important conflict that helped define Lakota Sioux / white relations; created a closer national unity among the Sioux; and allowed the United States Army to develop new military tactics, which would eventually be used to defeat the Plains Indians. The war influenced future Sioux leaders like Crazy Horse, Spotted Tail, and Sitting Bull. Fought between two expanding peoples, the Sioux and the Americans, the First Sioux War produced two engagements, both worthy of study-the Grattan Fight and Blue Water Creek. The Grattan Fight, a debacle for the army, caused heated debate in Congress, fueled animosity between the army and Indian Bureau, and allowed Secretary of War Jefferson Davis to increase the size of the army. Blue Water Creek, a punitive expedition led by General William S. Harney, completely destroyed two Sioux villages. During the First Sioux War, Harney used new tactics that officers serving on the expedition would later use in the Civil and Indian wars. Stunned by their losses, the Sioux quickly sought peace, but they never forgot the catastrophic lessons learned. For the Sioux, the war helped define a unified response to further white encroachment after the Civil War.

About the Author
Paul N. Beck is Associate Professor of History at Wisconsin Lutheran College. Professor Beck holds a Ph.D. in 19th century American History from Marquette University.

Reviews
[The First Sioux War] provides a concise, general overview of the terrible events that would shape federal government policy and subsequent military actions towards the Sioux on the northern Great Plains for over forty years. -- Bob Rea, Oklahoma Historical Society * Nebraska History *
[Beck] masterfully reveals the events, motivations, and actions of key participants to the Grattan fight and reveals how the confluence of factors...influenced the future of Plains Indian-United States relations...Beck deserves praise for his study...[which] refocuses attention on an important event in western history. -- Jeffrey D. Means, University of Oklahoma * Western Historical Quarterly *
Beck, for example, provides a more balanced account of the First Sioux War, giving equal coverage to each phase of the conflict. He also provides several chapters of useful background information on the Lakotas and their migration to and domination of thePlains, conflicts on the overland trails, and the early government presence in Indian Country. .... Beck's judicious use of quotations and his narrative adroitness make The First Sioux War a smoother read. .... Beck's engaging and readable account of the First Sioux War, however, will be enjoyed by a larger audience... -- Mark R. Ellis, Department of History, University of Nebraska at Kearney * Great Plains Quarterly *
...succeed[s] admirably in [its] stated purpose of demonstrating the real significance of this war. ...Beck is especially balanced in his appraisal of the Sioux, discussing fully the depredations of Americans against them while acknowledging practices too often ignored or explained away, such as their penchant for violent expansion at the expense of other Indians and thier barbarous practice of mutilating the bodies of thier enemies. * Military History Of The West *
Beck, for example, provides a more balanced account of the First Sioux War, giving equal coverage to each phase of the conflict. He also provides several chapters of useful background information on the Lakotas and their migration to and domination of the Plains, conflicts on the overland trails, and the early government presence in Indian Country. .... Beck's judicious use of quotations and his narrative adroitness make The First Sioux War a smoother read. .... Beck's engaging and readable account of the First Sioux War, however, will be enjoyed by a larger audience. -- Mark R. Ellis, Department of History, University of Nebraska at Kearney * Great Plains Quarterly *



Book Information
ISBN 9780761828853
Author Paul N. Beck
Format Paperback
Page Count 180
Imprint University Press of America
Publisher University Press of America
Weight(grams) 263g
Dimensions(mm) 214mm * 175mm * 14mm