In Rethinking Metaphysics, Amie Thomasson aims to change how we think about metaphysics: what it can do, and why it matters. Traditional metaphysics has aimed to discover deep truths about the world. But this has led to rivalries with science, epistemological mysteries, and a despairing scepticism about how we could gain knowledge in metaphysics. Thomasson argues that the problems with prior approaches to metaphysics arise from a problematic assumption that all discourse functions in the same way. Drawing on work in linguistics, she shows how to develop a richer view of linguistic functions that enables us to see why this assumption leads us astray. By better understanding the plurality of linguistic functions, she argues, we can also disentangle ourselves from many old metaphysical problems--including problems about properties, numbers, morality and modality. In place of the traditional model, we should think of metaphysics as work in conceptual engineering--including both a reverse engineering project aimed at understanding how various parts of our language and conceptual scheme work and what functions they serve, and a constructive engineering project that investigates what concepts and language we should use and how we should use them. Rethinking metaphysics as conceptual engineering in this way enables us to avoid the problems of traditional metaphysics, while also demonstrating the perennial importance of metaphysics to human life.

About the Author
Amie L. Thomasson is the Daniel P. Stone Professor of Intellectual and Moral Philosophy at Dartmouth College. She is the author of four prior books: Ontology Made Easy (2014, winner of the Sanders Book Prize), Norms and Necessity (2020), Ordinary Objects (2007), and Fiction and Metaphysics (1998); and co-editor of Phenomenology and Philosophy of Mind (2005). She has also published more than 80 papers on topics in metaphysics, philosophical methodology and metametaphysics, philosophy of art, social ontology, philosophy of mind and phenomenology. She has been awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship and has twice held Fellowships with the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Reviews
Amie Thomasson is one of the most insightful and articulate voices at the pragmatic end of metaphysics. Rethinking Metaphysics completes the field-defining trilogy she began with Ontology Made Easy (2014) and Norms and Necessity (2020). It asks how we should conceive of metaphysics, in the wake of pragmatism. Thomasson's answer, like the question itself, reflects the stance of conceptual engineering, and the book is an important addition to the literature on that topic. Especially welcome is a fascinating discussion of connections to the program of Systemic Functional Linguistics, little-known to philosophy readers. * Huw Price, Emeritus Bertrand Russell Professor of Philosophy and Emeritus Fellow, Trinity College, Cambridge *
Thomasson's Rethinking Metaphysics is a true tour de force. Deftly drawing together the literature on metaphysics, neopragmatism, genealogy, and conceptual engineering, this book combines trenchant critiques of the most influential conceptions of metaphysics with an innovative proposal for how to think of metaphysics instead: as reverse-engineering the functions of the terms and concepts we use and re-engineering them for the better. Few critics of metaphysics are as fair-minded and thorough, and even fewer advocates of conceptual engineering offer such a compellingly worked-out picture of an alternative. There is something for everyone in this rich and stimulating book. * Matthieu Queloz, Privatdozent, University of Bern and Ambizione Fellow, Swiss National Science Foundation *



Book Information
ISBN 9780197787809
Author Amie Thomasson
Format Hardback
Page Count 280
Imprint Oxford University Press Inc
Publisher Oxford University Press Inc