This book presents case studies and empirical data of a phenomenon which increasingly gains popularity in Western societies: deconversion. There is, the authors argue, no better word than deconversion to describe processes of disengagement from religious orientations because these have much in common with conversion. Termination of membership may eventually be the final step of deconversion, but it involves biographical and psychological dynamics which can and need to be reconstructed by qualitative approaches and analyzed by quantitative instruments.In the Bielefeld-based Cross-Cultural Study on Deconversion disengagement processes from a variety of religious backgrounds in the USA and in Germany were examined, ranging from well-established religious organizations to new religious and fundamentalist groups. Nearly 1,200 persons participated in thestudy and were interviewed from 2002 to 2005. In the focus of the study are 100 deconverts from the USA and from Germany who were examined with narrative interviews, faith development interviews and an extensive questionnaire. For case study elaboration, the study followed a research design with an innovative triangulation of qualitative and quantitative data. Four chapters, corresponding to four types of deconversion, present 21 case studies. The highlights of the research project are new data on spirituality the deconverts in particular appear to prefer a "more spiritual than religious" self-identification and in-depth analyses of a variety of deconversion narratives with special focus on personality factors, motivation, attitudes, religious development, psychological well-being and growth, religious fundamentalism and right-wing authoritarianism. The results of this project which was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft are of special relevance for counselling and pastoral care, for religious education and for people concerned with administration and management of religious groups and churches, but also for a wider audience interested in contemporary changes in the religious fields in the USA and Germany.
About the AuthorDr. theol. Heinz Streib is Professor of Practical Theology, Religious Education, Religious Psychology and Biographical Religious Research at Bielefeld University. Christopher F. Silver is doing a PhD in Religious Education and is a lecturer in Psychology at the University of Tennessee in Chattanooga. Dr. Barbara Keller is a research assistant in the discipline of religious psychology / biographical religious research with a research focus on 'conversion' and 'spirituality' at Bielefeld University. Ralph W. Hood, Jr., PhD, is a professor of psychology at the University of Tennessee in Chattanooga.
Book InformationISBN 9783525604397
Author Heinz StreibFormat Hardback
Page Count 262
Imprint Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co KGPublisher Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co KG
Weight(grams) 562g