This book offers a new account of modern European constitutionalism. It uses the Irish constitutional order to demonstrate that, right across the European Union, the national constitution can no longer be understood on its own, in isolation from the EU legal order or from the European Convention on Human Rights. The constitution is instead triangular, with these three legal orders forming the points of a triangle, and the relationship and interactions between them forming the triangle's sides. It takes as its starting point the theory of constitutional pluralism, which suggests that overlapping constitutional orders are not necessarily arranged 'on top of' each other, but that they may be arranged heterarchically or flatly, without a hierarchy of superior and subordinate constitutions. However, it departs from conventional accounts of this theory by emphasising that we must still pay close attention to jurisdictional specificity in order to understand the norms that regulate pluralist constitutions. It shows, through application of the theory to case studies, that any attempt to extract universal principles from the jurisdictionally contingent interactions between specific legal orders is fraught with difficulty. The book is an important contribution to constitutional theory in general, and constitutional pluralism in particular, and will be of great interest to scholars in the field.

A highly original work of constitutional theory arguing that all Member States in the EU have a 'triangular constitution', operating between themselves, the EU and the ECHR. Drawing on a case-study of Ireland, it shows that constitutional pluralism does not give rise to universal constitutional norms, but instead that each triangular constitution operates within its own jurisdictionally specific norms.

About the Author
Tom Flynn is a Lecturer in the School of Law at the University of Essex.

Reviews
This well-structured and exceptionally well-written text is an investigation into the relationship between the Irish constitutional system and the broader European legal space ... The Triangular Constitution is a welcome addition to the literature on both the Irish Constitution and constitutional pluralism, giving a new perspective on Irish constitutional law, contextualising it and acknowledging its European dimensions while enriching our understanding of the practical workings of constitutional pluralism and of some of its theoretical underpinnings. -- Stephen Coutts, University College Cork * The Irish Jurist *
Tom Flynn's excellent book, The Triangular Constitution, is an insightful contribution to constitutional theory. It focuses on transnational constitutionalism, and the intermingling of national and international law, and explores these topics by means of a detailed case study of Ireland. -- David Kenny, Trinity College Dublin * Common Law World Review *
This book will be of great value to constitutional scholars and students of constitutional law in Ireland, for its dexterous and comprehensive sweep of the thicket of constitutional law that binds the Irish, EU and ECHR legal orders. ... But Flynn's book will invite interest far beyond the Irish academic sphere. It should be recognised primarily for its contribution to constitutional pluralism as a discipline. An all-encompassing, exhaustively developed and original theoretical approach, capable of application to the tripartite relationship of any EU Member State with the EU and ECHR legal orders, will be of enormous benefit to scholars grappling with constitutional conflict in Europe. -- Ciaran Donohue * Hibernian Law Journal *



Book Information
ISBN 9781509916160
Author Dr Tom Flynn
Format Hardback
Page Count 288
Imprint Hart Publishing
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Weight(grams) 584g