Between 1793 and 1794, thousands of French citizens were imprisoned and hundreds sent to the guillotine by a powerful dictatorship that claimed to be acting in the public interest. Only a few years earlier, revolutionaries had proclaimed a new era of tolerance, equal justice, and human rights. How and why did the French Revolution's lofty ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity descend into violence and terror?

"By attending to the role of emotions in propelling the Terror, Tackett steers a more nuanced course than many previous historians have managed...Imagined terrors, as...Tackett very usefully reminds us, can have even more political potency than real ones."
-David A. Bell, The Atlantic

"[Tackett] analyzes the mentalite of those who became 'terrorists' in 18th-century France...In emphasizing weakness and uncertainty instead of fanatical strength as the driving force behind the Terror...Tackett...contributes to an important realignment in the study of French history."
-Ruth Scurr, The Spectator

"[A] boldly conceived and important book...This is a thought-provoking book that makes a major contribution to our understanding of terror and political intolerance, and also to the history of emotions more generally. It helps expose the complexity of a revolution that cannot be adequately understood in terms of principles alone."
-Alan Forrest, Times Literary Supplement

About the Author
Timothy Tackett is Professor Emeritus of History at the University of California, Irvine.

Reviews
Drawing on their day-to-day observations, Tackett argues that the revolutionary process fundamentally changed the people who watched and participated in its unfolding. As France careened in just four years from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy to democratic republic and then descended into the Terror, citizens veered too...By attending to the role of emotions in propelling the Terror, Tackett steers a more nuanced course than many previous historians have managed...Imagined terrors, as...Tackett very usefully reminds us, can have even more political potency than real ones. -- David A. Bell * The Atlantic *
[Tackett] analyzes the mentalite of those who became 'terrorists' in 18th-century France...In emphasizing weakness and uncertainty instead of fanatical strength as the driving force behind the Terror, ...Tackett...contributes to an important realignment in the study of French history. -- Ruth Scurr * The Spectator *
[A] boldly conceived and important book...This is a thought-provoking book that makes a major contribution to our understanding of terror and political intolerance, and also to the history of emotions more generally. It helps expose the complexity of a revolution that cannot be adequately understood in terms of principles alone. -- Alan Forrest * Times Literary Supplement *
The work of Timothy Tackett on the French Revolution has made him one of its most influential recent historians. -- William Doyle * Literary Review *
Drawing on contemporary accounts, Tackett vividly describes [the events of early 1789], showing how the excitement of political change was muted by fear of chaos...Throughout his book, Tackett shadowboxes with Tocqueville, who argued that the Revolution merely reconstituted the centralization of the old regime. Tackett's more convincing argument is that there was an abrupt disjunction from past structures. -- Gavin Jacobson * London Review of Books *
[A] grippingly written and deeply insightful book. -- Robert Zaretsky * Los Angeles Review of Books *
[Tackett] shows how fear engendered by countless disappointments, betrayals, invasion, insurrection, and numbing violence on all sides, especially from the revolution's own militants, progressively turned fervent enthusiasts into conspiracy -obsessed terrorists. Tackett succeeds brilliantly; his volume is now the starting point for all efforts to understand this episode. -- G. P. Cox * Choice *
Essential reading for anyone interested in how revolutions devolve into terror. Beautifully written, superbly documented, and fair and balanced in its judgments, it will be a landmark of scholarship for decades to come. -- Lynn Hunt, author of Writing History in the Global Era
A wonderful book, a veritable masterpiece. Tackett finds new sources to answer one of the oldest questions about the French Revolution: why did the deputies of the National Assembly put the Terror in place? In a captivating synthesis of the entire Revolution, he captures its drama and emotion, the fluctuating joys, anxieties, and fears of those who lived through unprecedented events. -- David Garrioch, author of The Making of Revolutionary Paris


Awards
Nominated for David H. Pinkney Prize 2016 and J. Russell Major Prize 2016 and Oscar Kenshur Book Prize 2015.



Book Information
ISBN 9780674979895
Author Timothy Tackett
Format Paperback
Page Count 480
Imprint The Belknap Press
Publisher Harvard University Press