Muntjac and water deer were introduced to Britain from East Asia. This book provides a comprehensive overview of their natural history and the management of their environmental impacts.

In lowland England, muntjac deer are one of the drivers of changes in woodland structure and species composition, and many of the principles relating to such woodland impact are also applicable to the activities of other species of deer. Interest in environmental impacts of deer is not solely restricted to woodlands. The highest densities of water deer occur in wetlands, where there is potential for conflict, and considerable numbers are also found on agricultural land. Muntjac have also settled in suburbia and frequently cause impacts there. Conservationists and national decision makers are concerned both about invasive alien species and about increasing deer populations.

The first section covers the natural history of both species including: breeding biology, deer in the field, colonisation of Britain, a detailed look at colonisation in a single county, methods for studying deer populations and a review of deer population numbers. The second section covers environmental impact: risk assessment, impact management, control of muntjac, effect of muntjac browsing and grazing, habitat recovery from muntjac impacts and a study on the impacts of water deer. The section concludes with an overview of management and monitoring.

The costs and benefits of both species are discussed, and questions asked about whether we are getting on top of problems caused by muntjac (locally and nationally) and will water deer turn out to be similar to muntjac? Attitudes and approaches to these species are changing: with water deer we are actively studying whether it might be an environmental problem, not waiting until after it has obviously become one. What will happen to distribution, numbers, impacts and attitudes in the future? Will water deer ever become a suburban animal? What does the future hold for water deer in China and Korea - and how important is the English population as a global conservation resource?

About the Author

Arnold Cooke worked for the national nature conservation agencies as a researcher and an adviser for 30 years, leaving in 1998 to pursue his interests in deer, birds and herpetofauna. In total, he has written more than 200 articles, books and reports on subjects as diverse as pollutants in birds of prey and the status of Britain's amphibians and reptiles. In 2017, he was awarded the Balfour-Browne trophy by the British Deer Society for his work on muntjac and water deer.

Reviews

... a fantastic testament to decades of patient fieldwork, and it really feels like we are going into the woods and fens with a passionate and authoritative teacher.

-- Vince Lea * Nature in Cambridgeshire *

This book fills a gap in the literature and brings together published and unpublished information about the Reeves' muntjac and the Chinese water deer in Britain. Much of the information is new and comes from the author's own extensive researches over more than 40 years, particularly in Cambridgeshire. ... This is an excellent book with a comprehensive list of references, and the naturalist and woodland manager will learn a great deal from its pages.

-- Michael Demidecki * Country-side magazine (British Naturalists' Association) *

This is a must for any interested in the environmental impact of alien deer species, the text is an easy to read style for both the amateur naturalist and professional deer manager.

-- Derek Crawley * Mammal News *

... an invaluable reference for very many years to come ...

-- Jamie Cordery * Quarterly Journal of Forestry *

This is an important work on two of our most recently introduced UK deer species. It is without doubt an essential textbook for those involved with the management of conservation woodlands, but it will be of much wider value to anyone with a research or academic interest in muntjac or water deer.

-- Graham Downing * Deer *



Book Information
ISBN 9781784271909
Author Arnold Cooke
Format Paperback
Page Count 382
Imprint Pelagic Publishing
Publisher Pelagic Publishing
Weight(grams) 840g